English
per
/pɜː/
For each.
Etymology graph
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- borrowed
- derived
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- meaning component
- sound component
- related
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Origin
Etymology 1
From Latin per (“through, during”), from Proto-Indo-European *per. Doublet of par.
Etymology 2
Clipping of person, coined by American novelist and poet Marge Piercy in Woman on the Edge of Time (1979)
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- derivedLatinper “by, through, for, by means of”
- inheritedProto-Italic*per
- inheritedProto-Indo-European*per- “produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”
- derived (ultimately)Proto-Indo-European*sóh₂wl̥ “sun”
- derivedProto-Indo-European*trep- “to turn”
- derivedProto-Indo-European*kouHp-nó-
- derived (ultimately)Proto-Indo-European*sóh₂wl̥ “sun”
- inheritedProto-Indo-European*per- “produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”
- inheritedProto-Italic*per
- derivedEnglishperson “An individual who has been granted personhood; usually a human being.”
- inheritedMiddle Englishpersoun
- derivedAnglo-Normanpersone
- derivedOld Frenchpersone “human being”
- inheritedMiddle Englishpersoun
Related: English par (doublet)
Sources
- Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: per