English
phone
/ˈfəʊ̯n/
A device for transmitting conversations and other sounds in real time across distances, now often a small portable unit also capable of running software etc.
Etymology graph
- inherited
- borrowed
- derived
- parts
- meaning component
- sound component
- related
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Origin
Etymology 1
Clipping of telephone; first attested in 1884.
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- derivedEnglishtelephone “A telecommunication device which converts data or sounds (usually speech) into electrical signals w…”
- borrowedFrenchtéléphone
- partFrenchtélé-
- partFrench-phone
- borrowedFrenchtéléphone
- rootProto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂- “to speak”
- derivedAncient Greekφωνή “sound”
- derivedProto-Indo-European*bʰoh₂neh₂
- prefixAncient Greekᾰ̓πο- “back”
- derivedAncient Greekᾰ̓πό “from”
- derivedProto-Indo-European*sóh₂wl̥ “sun”
Sources
- Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: phone