English
public school
Certain private schools, particularly (initially) any grammar school operated apart from the personal lands of its students or (from the 19th century) the feepaying secondary schools which developed from or were modelled upon them; a British boarding school.
Etymology graph
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Origin
From public + school: originally, “public” in the sense of "communal" and contrasted with personal tutors; later, "state-run" and contrasted with private schools.
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- partEnglishpublic “Able to be known or seen by everyone; happening without concealment; open to general view.”
- inheritedMiddle Englishpublik
- derivedAnglo-Normanpublic
- semantic loanRussianпа́блик
- semantic loanUkrainianпа́блік “public webpage on a blog or on social media”
- inheritedMiddle Englishpublik
- partEnglishschool “An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.”
- inheritedMiddle Englishscole
- inheritedOld Englishscōl “place of education”
- derivedMiddle Dutchscole “multitude, troop, band”
- inheritedMiddle Englishscole