English
something
/ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/
An uncertain or unspecified thing; one thing.
Etymology graph
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- borrowed
- derived
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- meaning component
- sound component
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Origin
From Middle English somþyng, some-thing, som thing, sum thinge, sum þinge, from Old English sum þing (literally “some thing”), equivalent to some + thing. Compare Old English āwiht (“something”, literally “some thing, any thing”), Swedish någonting (“something”, literally “some thing, any thing”).
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- inheritedMiddle Englishsomþyng
- derivedOld Englishsum “some, a certain one”
- inheritedProto-West Germanic*sum
- inheritedProto-Germanic*sumaz “some, a certain one”
- inheritedProto-West Germanic*sum
- derivedOld Englishsum “some, a certain one”
- surface analysisEnglishsome “A certain number (multiple but not all).”
- surface analysisEnglishthing “That which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept.”
Related: Swedish någonting
Words built on it: something like that, -something, some something or other