English
very
/ˈvɛɹi/
To a great extent or degree.
Etymology graph
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- meaning component
- sound component
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Origin
From Middle English verray, from Old French verai (“true”), from Early Medieval Latin vērāgus, from Classical Latin vērāx, derived from vērus, from Proto-Italic *wēros, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros.
Distantly cognate with Old English wǣr (“true”). Over time displaced the use of a number of Germanic words or prefixes to convey the sense 'very' such as fele, full-, mæġen, sore, sin-, swīþe, (partially) wel.
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- rootProto-Indo-European*weh₁- “true”
- inheritedMiddle Englishverray
- derivedOld Frenchverai “true”
- derivedEarly Medieval Latinvērāgus
- derivedClassical Latinvērāx
- derivedProto-Italic*wēros
- derivedProto-Indo-European*weh₁ros
- derivedProto-Italic*wēros
- derivedClassical Latinvērāx
- derivedEarly Medieval Latinvērāgus
- derivedOld Frenchverai “true”
Related: Old English wǣr
Words built on it: very-light, very light
Sources
- Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: very