不言而喻
Etymology graph
- inherited
- borrowed
- derived
- parts
- meaning component
- sound component
- related
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Origin
This phrase originates from Mencius. It is composed of the characters 不 (not), 言 (to say; to speak; to talk), 而 (and, used to connect two clauses or adjectives), and 喻 (to inform; to notify; to explain).
The character 喻 is formed with the semantic component 口 (mouth, especially the lips and internal mouth cavity) and the phonetic component 俞 (to hollow a tree to make a boat). Together, the expression describes truths or matters that are so shallow and obvious that they can be understood without needing to be stated.
Confidence: high · written by gemma4:26b, checked statement-by-statement against the sources below.
「不言而喻」出自孟子。這個成語由四個漢字組成:「不」表示否定;「言」指說話、談論;「而」作為連接兩個分句或形容詞的連詞;「喻」則有告知、通知或解釋的意思。
在字形結構上,「喻」字包含兩個部分:語義成分為「口」,指嘴巴、嘴唇或口腔內部;音符成分則為「俞」。整體而言,這個詞組用來形容道理非常顯而易見,不需要透過言語解釋即可理解。
Confidence: high · written by gemma4:26b, checked statement-by-statement against the sources below.
Lineage
- characterChinese不 “not; un-; in-; il-; im-; ir-”
- characterChinese言 “to say; to speak; to talk”
- characterChinese而 “and (used to connect two clauses or adjectives)”
- characterChinese喻 “to inform; to notify; to explain”
- meaningChinese口 “mouth, especially the lips and internal mouth cavity (Classifier: 把 c)”
- soundChinese俞 “to hollow a tree to make a boat”
Wiktionary etymology text
From Mencius
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sources
- etymagent (local gemma4:26b) — Generated
- 教育部《國語辭典簡編本》 (Taiwan MOE) — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW
- Written form — n/a
- Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: 不言而喻