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Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

併

bìng
to combine; to amalgamate
  • Phono-semantic compound 形聲
  • HSK 3
  • radical 人
  • 8 strokes

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Origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ): semantic 人 (“man”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).

From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Lineage

  • meaningChinese人 “man; person; people (Classifier: 個／个 m c; 隻／只 h)”
  • soundChinese并 “(geography) Bing Province (province in ancient China)”

Meanings

character
  1. to combine; to amalgamate

Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字

併：並也。从人并聲。

Xu Shen, c. 100 CE — the first analytical dictionary of Chinese characters.

國語辭典 definitions

  1. 合在一起。 例：合併、併攏、併吞

© Ministry of Education, Taiwan — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW, shown unaltered.

How 併 was written 字形演變

  1. 併 in Small seal script
    Small seal
    說文小篆
    Shuowen, c. 100 CE
  2. 併 in Regular script
    Regular
    楷書
    since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

  • Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
  • HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
  • 教育部《國語辭典簡編本》 (Taiwan MOE) — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW
  • 說文解字 Shuowen Jiezi (Xu Shen, c. 100 CE) — Public domain
  • Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Wiktionary: 併