Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

值

zhí

price

Phono-semantic compound 形聲
HSK 3
TOCFL 6
radical 人
10 strokes

Etymology graph

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Origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *dɯɡs, *dɯɡ): semantic 亻 + phonetic 直 (OC *dɯɡ).

From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Lineage

meaningChinese人 “man; person; people (Classifier: 個／个 m c; 隻／只 h)”
soundChinese直 “straight; linear; undeviating”
- ideaChinese目 “eye (Classifier: 雙／双 mn-t)”
- ideaChinese丨 “To connect vertically; to pass through from top to bottom.”

Words built on it: 值得

Meanings

character

price
value
to be worth
worthwhile
to be on duty
to come upon; to confront

國語辭典 definitions

價格。例：價值
計算所得的結果。例：數值、平均值
執行勤務。例：值班、值勤、輪值
當、逢。例：值此良辰
事物與價錢相當。例：這套衣服頂多值二千元。

© Ministry of Education, Taiwan — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW, shown unaltered.

How 值 was written 字形演變

Small seal
說文小篆
Shuowen, c. 100 CE
Regular
楷書
since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
教育部《國語辭典簡編本》 (Taiwan MOE) — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW
Written form — n/a
Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
Wiktionary: 值