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Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

挂

/kui²¹/
to hang
  • HSK 3
  • radical 手
  • 9 strokes

Etymology graph

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  • borrowed
  • derived
  • parts
  • meaning component
  • sound component
  • related
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Origin

No etymology text yet. The graph shows what is known from the sources.

Lineage

  • simplified fromChinese掛 “to hang; to suspend”
    • partChinese扌 “left radical form of 手 (shǒu).”
    • partChinese卦 “divinatory trigram or hexagram of the I Ching”
      • soundChinese圭 “jade pointed at top”
        • componentChinese士 “unmarried male; bachelor”
      • meaningChinese卜 “to divine”

Meanings

character
  1. to hang

Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字

挂：畫也。从手圭聲。

Xu Shen, c. 100 CE — the first analytical dictionary of Chinese characters.

How 挂 was written 字形演變

  1. 挂 in Small seal script
    Small seal
    說文小篆
    Shuowen, c. 100 CE
  2. 挂 in Regular script
    Regular
    楷書
    since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

  • Structural decomposition (chaizi) — See upstream
  • Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
  • HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
  • 說文解字 Shuowen Jiezi (Xu Shen, c. 100 CE) — Public domain
  • Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0