Chinese

碼

/mä²¹⁴/
used in 碼瑙/码瑙
  • Phono-semantic compound 形聲
  • HSK 4
  • radical 石
  • 15 strokes

Etymology graph

  • inherited
  • borrowed
  • derived
  • parts
  • meaning component
  • sound component
  • related

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Origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *mraːʔ): semantic 石 (“stone; rock”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ).

Before Qing dynasty, the character was used in word 碼瑙/码瑙 (Yupian) and 碼頭/码头 (mǎtou) (Stories to Awaken the World), both originally written with 馬/马 (mǎ).

; “gambling chip”, “chip for counting” (> “number”), “classifier for things”

; “yard”

; “kilometer per hour”

; “pixelization”

; “to reply to a post for reading it later”

From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Lineage

  • meaningChinese石 “stone; rock (Classifier: 嚿 c; 塊/块 c)”
  • soundChinese馬 “horse (Classifier: 匹 m c; 隻/只 m c h mn; 條/条 h)”

Sources