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Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

肯

/kʰən²¹⁴/
meat attached to the bone; tendon; sinew
  • Ideogrammatic compound 會意
  • HSK 6
  • TOCFL 5
  • radical 肉
  • 8 strokes

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Origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): abbreviated 冎 (“bone”) + 肉 (“meat”) – meat attached to the bone. Originally 肎 or 𦘫; the top component was later corrupted to 止.

From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Lineage

  • ideaChinese冎 “bone”
  • ideaChinese肉 “meat; flesh”

Words built on it: 肯定

Meanings

character
  1. meat attached to the bone; tendon; sinew
  2. to be willing to; to be ready to
  3. to consent to; to permit; to agree
  4. how could it be that
  5. to be only
  6. Used in transcription.

國語辭典 definitions

  1. 答應、同意。 例:不知媽媽肯不肯讓我出去玩?
  2. 願意。 例:不肯虛心學習,就難有進步。

© Ministry of Education, Taiwan — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW, shown unaltered.

How 肯 was written 字形演變

  1. 肯 in Qin slips script
    Qin slips
    秦系簡牘
    Qin
  2. 肯 in Small seal script
    Small seal
    說文小篆
    Shuowen, c. 100 CE
  3. 肯 in Regular script
    Regular
    楷書
    since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

  • Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
  • HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
  • 教育部《國語辭典簡編本》 (Taiwan MOE) — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW
  • Written form — n/a
  • Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Wiktionary: 肯