Chinese
髒
zāng
dirty; filthy; soiled; foul
- Phono-semantic compound 形聲
- HSK 2
- TOCFL 4
- radical 骨
- 23 strokes
Etymology graph
- inherited
- borrowed
- derived
- parts
- meaning component
- sound component
- related
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Origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ʔsaːŋʔ): semantic 骨 (“bone”) + phonetic 葬 (OC *ʔsaːŋs).
From Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Lineage
- meaningChinese骨 “bone”
- soundChinese冎 “bone”
- meaningChinese肉 “meat; flesh”
- soundChinese葬 “to bury (the dead); to inter”
- ideaChinese茻 “multitude of grass”
- componentChinese艸 “grass”
- ideaChinese死 “to die”
- meaningChinese歹 “bone remnants”
- soundChinese尸 “a living person who represents the dead person during a rite”
- componentChinese廾 “both hands”
Sources
- HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
- 教育部《國語辭典簡編本》 (Taiwan MOE) — CC BY-ND 3.0 TW
- Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wiktionary: 髒