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Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

烟

/in⁵⁵/
only used in 烟熅 and 烟烟熅熅
  • HSK 3
  • radical 火
  • 10 strokes

Etymology graph

  • inherited
  • borrowed
  • derived
  • parts
  • meaning component
  • sound component
  • related
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Origin

No etymology text yet. The graph shows what is known from the sources.

Lineage

  • simplified fromChinese煙 “smoke; mist; vapour (Classifier: 陣／阵 m c; 團／团 m; 縷／缕 m c; 層／层 m c)”
    • meaningChinese火 “fire; flame (Classifier: 把 m; 團／团 m)”
    • soundChinese垔 “to block up”
      • soundChinese西 “west; western; occidental”
      • meaningChinese土 “earth; soil”

Meanings

character
  1. only used in 烟熅 and 烟烟熅熅

How 烟 was written 字形演變

  1. 烟 in Bronze script
    Bronze
    金文
    Shang–Zhou
  2. 烟 in Small seal script
    Small seal
    說文小篆
    Shuowen, c. 100 CE
  3. 烟 in Regular script
    Regular
    楷書
    since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

  • Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
  • HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
  • Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0