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Etymology data from Wiktionary via Wiktextract (CC BY-SA 4.0). Chinese character data from the 說文解字, the Taiwan MOE 國語辭典簡編本 (CC BY-ND 3.0 TW) and HSK/TOCFL lists.

Explanations are written by a local model (gemma4) and only published after a verification pass against the cited sources. How it works.

Chinese

胜

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
synonym of 省 (“thin; skinny”)
  • HSK 3
  • radical 肉
  • 9 strokes

Etymology graph

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Origin

No etymology text yet. The graph shows what is known from the sources.

Lineage

  • simplified fromChinese勝 “to be able to bear; to be able to withstand”
    • soundChinese朕 “omen; sign; portent (subtle signs before an event occurs; incipient state)”
    • componentChinese月 “moon (Classifier: 輪／轮 m)”
    • meaningChinese力 “physical strength; physical power; energy”
    • componentChinese劵

Meanings

character
  1. synonym of 省 (“thin; skinny”)

Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字

胜：犬膏臭也。从肉生聲。一曰不孰也。

Xu Shen, c. 100 CE — the first analytical dictionary of Chinese characters.

How 胜 was written 字形演變

  1. 胜 in Small seal script
    Small seal
    說文小篆
    Shuowen, c. 100 CE
  2. 胜 in Regular script
    Regular
    楷書
    since c. 200 CE

Historical forms collected by the legacy etymfun dataset; most characters have several attested variants.

Sources

  • Historical glyph forms (zdic.net 字形演变) — Rights unverified
  • HSK / TOCFL word lists — Facts (levels)
  • 說文解字 Shuowen Jiezi (Xu Shen, c. 100 CE) — Public domain
  • Wiktionary (via Wiktextract / kaikki.org) — CC BY-SA 4.0